SODAR (SOnic Detection and Ranging) SODAR is an Acoustic device similar to a Sonar(SOund Navigation And Ranging but working in the air. Used for remote sensing of the lower Atmosphere and gives information of Wind speed, Wind Direction and Temperature at various altitudes. Installed at following locations in Pakistan only by Pakistan Meteorological Department.
1. Kot Sabzal, Rajanpur. 2. Harichand, Charsadda 3. Chitral, NWFP 4. Kallar Kahar, Chakwal 5. Hyderabad, Sindh |
State of the art equipment have been used to gather data and utmost care is taken to collect data. |
Type of data Logger Used: NRG Data Logger At present, following seven parameters are being measured & stored. 1.Wind Speed at 100 ft from ground 2.Wind Direction at 100 ft from ground 3.Wind Speed at 30 ft from the ground 4.Snow sensor 5.Solar radiation 6.Pressure |
Copyright © 2008 Pakistan Meteorological Department. All Rights Reserved. |
Pakistan Meteorological Department WIND ENERGY PROJECT A Project funded by Ministry of Science & Technology |
Data Collecting systems/sensors |
Sr. No. |
Station |
District |
Available Data (In Months) |
1 |
Bunji |
Northern Area |
26 |
2 |
Chillas |
Northern Area |
26 |
3 |
Gupis |
Northern Area |
26 |
4 |
Khudabad, Sost |
Northern Area |
26 |
5 |
Passu Hunza |
Northern Area |
26 |
6 |
Aliabad Hunza |
Northern Area |
26 |
7 |
Shigar |
Northern Area |
26 |
8 |
Barapayan, Khaplu |
Northern Area |
26 |
9 |
Sermik, Skardu |
Northern Area |
26 |
10 |
Astore |
Northern Area |
26 |
11 |
Gilgit |
Northern Area |
26 |
Sr. No. |
Station |
District |
Available Data (In Months) |
1 |
Khawazakhaila |
Swat |
31 |
2 |
Malamjabba |
Swat |
20 |
3 |
Fatehpur |
Swat |
31 |
4 |
Kalam |
Swat |
27 |
5 |
Bahrain |
Swat |
30 |
6 |
Talash |
Lower Dir |
30 |
7 |
Khungi payan |
Lower Dir |
30 |
8 |
Tarbella |
Haripur |
32 |
9 |
Met.Obsy Dir |
Upper Dir |
21 |
Sr. No. |
Station |
District |
Available Data (In Months) |
1 |
Chitral City |
Chitral |
24 |
2 |
Drosh |
Chitral |
24 |
3 |
Mirkhani |
Chitral |
24 |
4 |
Shaghore |
Chitral |
24 |
5 |
Garam Chasma |
Chitral |
24 |
6 |
Kaghozi |
Chitral |
24 |
7 |
Reshan |
Chitral |
24 |
8 |
Bomboriat, Kalash |
Chitral |
24 |
9 |
Ayune |
Chitral |
24 |
10 |
Mastuj |
Chitral |
24 |
Sr. No. |
Station |
District |
Available Data (In Months) |
1 |
Ramatkoore |
Mohmand Agency FATA |
18 |
2 |
Nizampur |
Nowshera |
21 |
3 |
Lorramiana |
Khyber Agency FATA |
22 |
4 |
Shahida Sir |
Buneer |
23 |
5 |
Besham Qila |
Shangla |
26 |
6 |
Sheedgali |
Muzafarabad, AJK |
22 |
7 |
Rangla, Dhirkot |
Bagh, AJK |
22 |
8 |
Pedar, Bagh |
Bagh, AJK |
22 |
9 |
Moorti Pahari |
Motorway M2 |
24 |
10 |
Warsak |
Peshawar |
21 |
11 |
Danakool Chakesir |
Shangla |
24 |
12 |
Dargai |
Malakand Agency |
12 |